Are you worried about the tree roots in your yard? They can damage your lawn, trip people, and make basic yard upkeep challenging.
As a long-serving provider of first-class tree services in Destin, FL, we at Backridge Tree Service know a thing or two about problematic arboreal growths. Learn how to address them here.
Why Do Trees Have Surface Root Systems?
Not many people know tree roots prefer to grow outward in the top 4” to 20” of soil instead of fully downward. This layer often holds the most oxygen, moisture, and nutrients, so it’s not uncommon to see a few roots poking through the ground.
Other root exposure causes include:
- Environmental conditions: Rain and strong winds can erode topsoil and expose tree roots over time.
- Limited space or obstructions: Is your tree surrounded by structures or other flora? Without enough room to expand naturally, roots may grow out of the soil and spread along the surface.
- Ground compaction: Excessive pressure from vehicles, heavy machinery, and even foot traffic can make the soil too tough to penetrate, especially those with a clay-heavy composition.
- Tree species: Some specimens, such as willows, poplars, and maples, simply have a natural tendency to grow surface roots
Addressing Exposed Tree Roots the Right Way
How do you “fix” exposed tree roots? If your specimen seems healthy and the way it grows doesn’t give you landscaping challenges, it’s often best to leave it alone.
You can also try to limit the problem with expert-recommended solutions:
Aerate the Soil
Compacted soil doesn’t just encourage shallow root growth but also negatively impacts a tree’s growth and longevity. Common warning signs include:
- Surrounding ground takes a long time to dry
- Uneven or stunted canopy growth
- Difficulty establishing grass or plants near the tree
- Cracks or fissures in the soil surface
Air spades are a great way to loosen the earth and introduce oxygen without harming the tree.
Improve Drainage
Is the tree’s spot prone to water pooling during the rainy season? Proper drainage is key to limiting soil erosion by directing water flow away from vulnerable areas. Consider installing French drains, dry creek beds, or perforated pipes.
Add Some Mulch
Cover the exposed roots in wood chips, bark, or compost to create a more visually cohesive look. It also brings many practical advantages, including:
- Retaining soil moisture for healthier roots
- Regulating soil temperature throughout the seasons
- Suppressing weed growth around the tree
- Gradually adding nutrients and aerating the soil as the material decomposes
- Root damage prevention
Apply a one- to two-inch layer up to the drip line while leaving a small gap around the trunk.
Safely Removing Your Tree in Destin
What if the exposed tree roots greatly disrupt your day-to-day activities or pose a safety hazard? The last resort is to remove the whole specimen.
At Backridge Tree Service, we can assess the situation and help you decide the best course of action. Call (850) 240-2829 today or read our blog post on stopping tree roots from growing back.